Subnational HDI (v10.2)

Indicators
Mean years schooling
Subnational regions
China, Japan
All years

Mean years schooling

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
China (Asia/Pacific)  
China 4.734 4.932 5.130 5.328 5.526 5.724 5.922 6.120 6.214 6.308 6.402 6.496 6.590 6.684 6.778 6.872 6.966 7.060 7.155 7.249 7.344 7.438 7.533 7.627 7.722 7.817 7.883 7.950 8.036 8.036 8.036
Anhui 4.363 4.545 4.728 4.910 5.093 5.275 5.393 5.557 5.627 5.697 5.883 6.070 5.927 6.099 5.995 6.178 6.328 6.503 6.675 6.909 6.924 7.188 7.263 7.158 7.174 7.491 7.468 7.544 7.651 7.651 7.651
Beijing 6.507 6.779 7.051 7.323 7.596 7.868 8.226 8.366 8.363 8.363 8.461 8.559 8.999 9.101 9.173 9.108 9.278 9.313 9.351 9.603 9.769 9.762 9.975 10.28 10.42 10.60 10.72 10.23 10.30 10.30 10.30
Chongqing 4.460 4.647 4.833 5.020 5.206 5.393 5.667 5.866 5.965 6.064 5.969 5.875 6.225 6.296 6.392 6.466 6.588 6.848 7.105 7.005 7.047 7.375 7.383 7.582 7.666 7.817 7.895 7.931 8.112 8.112 8.112
Fujian 4.465 4.652 4.838 5.025 5.212 5.399 5.583 5.815 5.947 6.079 6.076 6.073 6.352 6.422 6.411 6.479 6.930 7.038 7.146 6.947 7.023 7.241 7.325 7.292 7.617 7.574 7.414 7.745 7.896 7.896 7.896
Gansu 4.049 4.218 4.388 4.557 4.726 4.896 5.235 5.394 5.461 5.528 5.697 5.866 5.777 5.634 5.846 5.950 6.054 6.329 6.599 6.716 6.779 6.853 6.973 7.059 7.222 7.144 7.149 7.366 7.360 7.360 7.360
Guangdong 5.039 5.250 5.461 5.672 5.882 6.093 6.274 6.455 6.527 6.599 6.594 6.591 7.044 7.014 7.183 7.284 7.366 7.459 7.553 7.583 7.494 7.645 7.840 8.033 8.145 8.131 8.208 8.275 8.360 8.360 8.360
Guangxi 4.534 4.724 4.914 5.103 5.293 5.483 5.641 5.899 6.057 6.213 6.356 6.498 6.450 6.678 6.647 6.628 6.722 6.845 6.969 6.834 6.980 7.205 7.169 7.323 7.301 7.384 7.618 7.547 7.696 7.696 7.696
Guizhou 3.822 3.982 4.142 4.302 4.462 4.621 5.008 5.228 5.359 5.489 5.574 5.660 5.405 5.481 5.663 5.850 5.880 6.011 6.141 6.190 6.533 6.664 6.424 6.491 6.786 6.819 6.714 7.013 7.278 7.278 7.278
Hainan 4.809 5.010 5.211 5.412 5.613 5.814 5.976 6.213 6.345 6.476 6.645 6.814 6.828 6.791 6.889 6.929 7.006 7.097 7.188 7.420 7.464 7.496 7.595 7.623 7.898 8.281 8.085 8.051 8.048 8.048 8.048
Hebei 4.983 5.192 5.400 5.609 5.817 6.026 6.152 6.356 6.452 6.548 6.671 6.793 6.880 6.758 6.758 6.939 6.995 7.003 7.013 7.065 7.230 7.303 7.465 7.500 7.619 7.725 7.825 7.828 7.912 7.912 7.912
Heilongjiang 5.239 5.458 5.677 5.897 6.116 6.335 6.449 6.630 6.697 6.766 6.825 6.884 7.124 7.092 7.198 7.224 7.262 7.318 7.377 7.471 7.700 7.703 7.741 7.833 7.856 8.055 8.083 8.117 8.243 8.243 8.243
Henan 4.841 5.044 5.246 5.449 5.651 5.854 5.855 6.169 6.377 6.584 6.623 6.663 6.725 6.695 6.771 6.921 6.964 7.003 7.044 7.028 7.134 7.412 7.288 7.366 7.454 7.578 7.709 7.755 7.815 7.815 7.815
Hongkong 9.218 9.402 9.586 9.770 9.893 10.02 10.14 10.26 10.39 10.51 10.63 10.75 10.88 11.00 11.11 11.21 11.31 11.40 11.62 11.71 11.79 11.88 12.02 12.10 12.17 12.20 12.23 12.27 12.31 12.35 12.35
Hubei 4.871 5.075 5.278 5.482 5.686 5.890 6.009 6.069 6.026 5.985 6.275 6.563 6.587 6.864 6.971 7.045 7.048 7.185 7.322 7.465 7.590 7.503 7.706 7.770 7.841 8.050 8.014 8.095 8.151 8.151 8.151
Hunan 4.864 5.067 5.271 5.474 5.677 5.881 6.138 6.313 6.380 6.448 6.530 6.612 6.729 6.790 6.967 7.002 7.029 7.077 7.127 7.075 7.276 7.428 7.681 7.822 7.881 7.913 8.060 7.913 8.100 8.100 8.100
Inner Mongolia 4.961 5.169 5.376 5.584 5.791 5.999 6.061 6.252 6.337 6.422 6.522 6.623 6.925 6.810 6.915 6.949 7.053 7.261 7.467 7.488 7.318 7.409 7.732 8.093 8.013 8.183 8.336 8.155 8.217 8.217 8.217
Jiangsu 4.698 4.894 5.091 5.287 5.484 5.680 6.018 6.143 6.164 6.186 6.258 6.329 6.850 6.860 6.979 7.010 7.096 7.256 7.415 7.513 7.653 7.700 7.836 7.948 7.938 7.914 8.134 8.233 8.269 8.269 8.269
Jiangxi 4.680 4.875 5.071 5.267 5.463 5.658 5.865 6.010 6.053 6.097 6.284 6.471 6.342 6.410 6.824 6.854 7.077 7.072 7.071 7.193 7.504 7.309 7.325 7.313 7.308 7.539 7.795 7.734 7.819 7.819 7.819
Jilin 5.356 5.580 5.804 6.028 6.252 6.476 6.782 6.940 6.981 7.022 7.077 7.133 7.131 7.198 7.263 7.381 7.393 7.377 7.366 7.508 7.638 7.718 7.755 7.950 7.969 7.984 7.989 8.278 8.391 8.391 8.391
Liaoning 5.361 5.585 5.809 6.034 6.258 6.482 6.745 6.867 6.873 6.880 7.023 7.165 7.365 7.417 7.437 7.538 7.670 7.664 7.661 8.029 8.208 8.161 8.125 8.333 8.324 8.403 8.417 8.427 8.483 8.483 8.483
Ningxia 4.365 4.547 4.730 4.912 5.095 5.277 5.491 5.735 5.881 6.026 6.136 6.245 6.211 6.338 6.474 6.749 6.823 6.805 6.791 6.787 7.073 7.041 7.339 7.651 7.672 7.373 7.494 7.852 7.810 7.810 7.810
Qinghai 3.275 3.412 3.549 3.686 3.823 3.960 4.919 5.061 5.118 5.174 5.345 5.515 5.691 5.814 5.941 6.026 6.183 6.241 6.301 6.173 6.467 6.619 6.204 6.514 6.685 6.994 6.943 7.095 7.004 7.004 7.004
Shaanxi 4.704 4.901 5.098 5.295 5.491 5.688 5.888 6.012 6.034 6.057 6.378 6.698 6.789 6.898 6.951 7.068 7.128 7.186 7.245 7.411 7.540 7.527 7.882 7.749 7.760 8.047 8.029 8.239 8.249 8.249 8.249
Shandong 4.418 4.603 4.788 4.972 5.157 5.342 5.625 6.015 6.303 6.587 6.513 6.440 6.503 6.728 6.807 6.871 6.903 6.960 7.019 7.122 7.249 7.397 7.459 7.545 7.607 7.599 7.611 7.848 7.887 7.887 7.887
Shanghai 5.989 6.240 6.490 6.741 6.991 7.242 7.638 7.787 7.803 7.822 8.010 8.197 8.443 8.677 8.653 8.756 8.841 8.658 8.485 8.643 8.579 8.907 9.042 9.230 9.530 9.489 9.416 9.633 9.635 9.635 9.635
Shanxi 5.053 5.264 5.476 5.687 5.898 6.110 6.448 6.614 6.668 6.722 6.759 6.796 7.088 7.229 7.264 7.315 7.370 7.387 7.407 7.611 7.600 7.656 7.955 8.104 8.273 8.309 8.323 8.399 8.386 8.386 8.386
Sichuan 4.557 4.747 4.938 5.129 5.319 5.510 5.486 5.702 5.821 5.940 5.991 6.043 5.758 6.020 6.152 6.239 6.389 6.519 6.650 6.878 6.861 6.875 6.974 6.939 7.138 7.319 7.456 7.496 7.634 7.634 7.634
Taiwan 10.64 10.77 10.91 11.04 11.16 11.28 11.40 11.52 11.64 11.75 11.86 11.97 12.07 12.18 12.28 12.40 12.50 12.60 12.70
Tianjin 5.422 5.649 5.875 6.102 6.329 6.556 7.181 7.356 7.407 7.459 7.639 7.819 8.011 8.087 8.116 8.201 8.345 8.380 8.417 8.527 8.561 8.651 8.722 9.003 9.250 9.348 9.380 9.104 9.237 9.237 9.237
Tibet 2.233 2.326 2.419 2.513 2.606 2.699 2.430 2.829 3.180 3.524 3.544 3.564 3.148 3.458 3.821 3.912 3.778 4.120 4.456 4.116 3.546 3.478 4.403 4.250 4.686 4.855 4.941 5.543 5.346 5.346 5.346
Xinjiang 4.982 5.190 5.398 5.607 5.815 6.023 6.546 6.713 6.766 6.820 6.849 6.878 6.908 6.895 7.044 7.104 7.189 7.308 7.427 7.342 7.300 7.561 7.509 7.603 7.966 7.941 7.749 7.899 7.893 7.893 7.893
Yunnan 3.863 4.025 4.187 4.348 4.510 4.671 4.796 4.916 4.952 4.988 5.257 5.525 5.371 5.538 5.615 5.731 5.734 5.979 6.220 6.368 6.370 6.412 6.643 6.679 6.811 6.971 7.085 7.131 7.304 7.304 7.304
Zhejiang 4.689 4.885 5.081 5.278 5.474 5.670 5.889 6.080 6.169 6.257 6.351 6.445 6.412 6.700 6.708 6.840 6.978 7.058 7.138 7.472 7.609 7.459 7.412 7.618 7.661 7.793 7.897 7.965 8.021 8.021 8.021
Japan (Asia/Pacific)  
Japan 11.64 11.69 11.73 11.77 11.82 11.86 11.91 11.95 12.00 12.04 12.09 12.13 12.17 12.22 12.26 12.31 12.35 12.40 12.44 12.49 12.53 12.54 12.56 12.57 12.59 12.60 12.61 12.63 12.64 12.66 12.67 12.68 12.68 12.68
Chugoku (Tottori, Shimane, Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi) 11.55 11.60 11.64 11.68 11.73 11.77 11.82 11.86 11.91 11.95 11.99 12.04 12.09 12.13 12.18 12.23 12.27 12.32 12.37 12.41 12.46 12.47 12.49 12.50 12.52 12.53 12.54 12.56 12.57 12.59 12.60 12.61 12.61 12.61
Hokkaido 11.07 11.11 11.15 11.20 11.24 11.28 11.32 11.37 11.41 11.45 11.49 11.54 11.58 11.62 11.66 11.71 11.75 11.79 11.83 11.88 11.92 11.93 11.95 11.96 11.97 11.99 12.00 12.01 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.07 12.07 12.07
Hokuriku (Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui) 10.88 10.92 10.96 11.01 11.05 11.09 11.13 11.17 11.21 11.25 11.30 11.35 11.41 11.47 11.53 11.59 11.65 11.70 11.76 11.82 11.88 11.89 11.91 11.92 11.93 11.94 11.96 11.97 11.98 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.02 12.02
Kansai region (Shiga, Kyoto, Osaka, Hyogo, Nara, Wakayama) 11.89 11.93 11.98 12.02 12.07 12.12 12.16 12.21 12.25 12.30 12.34 12.39 12.43 12.47 12.51 12.56 12.60 12.64 12.69 12.73 12.77 12.78 12.80 12.81 12.83 12.84 12.86 12.87 12.88 12.90 12.91 12.93 12.93 12.93
Kyushu (Fukuoka, Saga, Nagasaki, Kumamoto, Oita, Miyazaki, Kagoshima, Okinawa) 11.23 11.27 11.31 11.36 11.40 11.44 11.49 11.53 11.57 11.61 11.66 11.70 11.75 11.80 11.84 11.89 11.93 11.98 12.03 12.07 12.12 12.13 12.15 12.16 12.17 12.19 12.20 12.21 12.23 12.24 12.25 12.27 12.27 12.27
Northern-Kanto, Koshin (Ibaraki, Tochigi, Gunma) 11.17 11.21 11.26 11.30 11.34 11.39 11.43 11.47 11.51 11.56 11.60 11.65 11.70 11.75 11.80 11.85 11.90 11.95 12.00 12.05 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.14 12.15 12.16 12.18 12.19 12.20 12.22 12.23 12.24 12.24 12.24
Shikoku (Tokushima, Kagawa, Ehime, Kochi) 11.05 11.09 11.13 11.18 11.22 11.26 11.30 11.35 11.39 11.43 11.47 11.53 11.58 11.64 11.69 11.75 11.80 11.86 11.91 11.97 12.02 12.04 12.05 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.15 12.16 12.17 12.17 12.17
Southern-Kanto (Saitama, Chiba, Tokyo, Kanagawa, Yamanashi, Nagano) 12.44 12.49 12.53 12.58 12.63 12.68 12.72 12.77 12.82 12.87 12.91 12.95 12.99 13.03 13.06 13.10 13.14 13.18 13.22 13.25 13.29 13.31 13.32 13.34 13.35 13.37 13.38 13.40 13.41 13.43 13.44 13.45 13.45 13.45
Tohoku (Aomori, Iwate, Miyagi, Akita, Yamagata, Fukushima) 10.73 10.77 10.82 10.86 10.90 10.94 10.98 11.02 11.06 11.10 11.14 11.19 11.24 11.29 11.34 11.39 11.44 11.48 11.53 11.58 11.63 11.64 11.66 11.67 11.68 11.69 11.71 11.72 11.73 11.75 11.76 11.77 11.77 11.77
Toukai (Gifu, Shizuoka, Aichi, Mie) 11.36 11.41 11.45 11.49 11.54 11.58 11.62 11.67 11.71 11.75 11.80 11.85 11.90 11.95 12.00 12.05 12.10 12.15 12.20 12.25 12.30 12.31 12.33 12.34 12.36 12.37 12.38 12.40 12.41 12.42 12.44 12.45 12.45 12.45