Subnational HDI (v5.0)

Gender Development
Sub-national HDI females
Subnational regions
All countries
All years

Sub-national HDI females

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Afghanistan (Asia/Pacific)  
Total 0.139 0.164 0.189 0.214 0.239 0.264 0.277 0.290 0.304 0.317 0.330 0.338 0.349 0.359 0.366 0.371 0.377 0.389 0.391 0.390
Central (Kabul Wardak Kapisa Logar Parwan Panjsher) 0.204 0.232 0.259 0.287 0.314 0.342 0.358 0.373 0.389 0.404 0.420 0.424 0.432 0.439 0.444 0.446 0.453 0.467 0.471 0.470
Central Highlands (Bamyan Daikundi) 0.130 0.161 0.191 0.222 0.252 0.283 0.298 0.313 0.329 0.344 0.359 0.365 0.372 0.378 0.382 0.382 0.389 0.400 0.401 0.400
East (Nangarhar Kunar Laghman Nooristan) 0.123 0.147 0.171 0.194 0.218 0.242 0.255 0.267 0.280 0.292 0.305 0.308 0.314 0.318 0.320 0.319 0.325 0.335 0.337 0.336
North (Samangan Sar-e-Pul Balkh Jawzjan Faryab) 0.118 0.146 0.174 0.201 0.229 0.257 0.271 0.284 0.298 0.311 0.325 0.344 0.364 0.382 0.398 0.411 0.418 0.430 0.433 0.432
North East (Baghlan Takhar Badakhshan Kunduz) 0.141 0.167 0.193 0.219 0.245 0.271 0.285 0.298 0.312 0.325 0.339 0.340 0.343 0.344 0.344 0.341 0.347 0.358 0.359 0.358
South (Uruzgan Helmand Zabul Nimroz Kandahar) 0.086 0.102 0.118 0.134 0.150 0.166 0.174 0.183 0.191 0.200 0.208 0.225 0.241 0.255 0.266 0.275 0.279 0.288 0.289 0.289
South East (Ghazni Paktya Paktika Khost) 0.111 0.133 0.155 0.178 0.200 0.222 0.233 0.244 0.255 0.266 0.277 0.288 0.300 0.311 0.320 0.326 0.332 0.341 0.342 0.341
West (Ghor Herat Badghis Farah) 0.127 0.153 0.179 0.205 0.231 0.257 0.270 0.283 0.297 0.310 0.323 0.330 0.338 0.345 0.350 0.353 0.359 0.370 0.371 0.370
Albania (Europe)  
Total 0.643 0.650 0.657 0.664 0.671 0.678 0.689 0.700 0.711 0.722 0.733 0.750 0.761 0.762 0.764 0.769 0.770 0.774 0.784 0.780
Berat 0.644 0.651 0.658 0.665 0.672 0.679 0.690 0.700 0.711 0.721 0.732 0.746 0.754 0.753 0.752 0.754 0.753 0.754 0.764 0.761
Diber 0.625 0.632 0.639 0.645 0.652 0.659 0.665 0.671 0.677 0.683 0.689 0.705 0.716 0.718 0.720 0.725 0.727 0.731 0.741 0.737
Durres 0.634 0.641 0.648 0.655 0.662 0.669 0.682 0.695 0.708 0.721 0.734 0.752 0.764 0.766 0.768 0.774 0.777 0.781 0.792 0.788
Elbasan 0.634 0.641 0.648 0.654 0.661 0.668 0.676 0.685 0.693 0.702 0.710 0.728 0.741 0.745 0.748 0.756 0.759 0.764 0.775 0.772
Fier 0.634 0.641 0.648 0.655 0.662 0.669 0.678 0.687 0.696 0.705 0.714 0.729 0.738 0.737 0.736 0.740 0.739 0.741 0.750 0.747
Gjirokaster 0.662 0.669 0.676 0.684 0.691 0.698 0.705 0.712 0.718 0.725 0.732 0.749 0.760 0.762 0.764 0.769 0.771 0.775 0.785 0.781
Korce 0.644 0.651 0.658 0.665 0.672 0.679 0.689 0.698 0.708 0.717 0.727 0.744 0.755 0.757 0.758 0.763 0.765 0.769 0.779 0.776
Kukes 0.612 0.619 0.625 0.632 0.638 0.645 0.656 0.667 0.679 0.690 0.701 0.715 0.724 0.724 0.724 0.727 0.727 0.728 0.738 0.734
Lezhe 0.620 0.627 0.634 0.640 0.647 0.654 0.666 0.677 0.689 0.700 0.712 0.728 0.738 0.739 0.740 0.745 0.746 0.749 0.759 0.755
Shkoder 0.648 0.655 0.662 0.669 0.676 0.683 0.691 0.699 0.707 0.715 0.723 0.740 0.751 0.753 0.755 0.761 0.763 0.767 0.777 0.773
Tirana 0.671 0.678 0.685 0.693 0.700 0.707 0.720 0.732 0.745 0.757 0.770 0.786 0.796 0.795 0.794 0.798 0.797 0.799 0.809 0.806
Vlore 0.660 0.667 0.674 0.682 0.689 0.696 0.705 0.714 0.722 0.731 0.740 0.757 0.768 0.769 0.771 0.776 0.777 0.781 0.791 0.788
Algeria (Africa)  
Total 0.522 0.533 0.543 0.554 0.564 0.575 0.586 0.597 0.609 0.620 0.631 0.638 0.638 0.647 0.648 0.665 0.670 0.672 0.671 0.671
Hauts Plateaux Centre (Djelfa, Laghouat, MSila) 0.486 0.496 0.506 0.517 0.527 0.537 0.548 0.558 0.569 0.579 0.590 0.598 0.598 0.607 0.610 0.627 0.633 0.637 0.639 0.640
Hauts Plateaux Est (Setif, Batna, Khenchela, Bordj Bou Arreridj, Oum El Bouaghi, Tebessa) 0.514 0.525 0.536 0.547 0.558 0.569 0.581 0.593 0.604 0.616 0.628 0.635 0.636 0.646 0.645 0.661 0.664 0.664 0.662 0.660
Hauts Plateaux Ouest (Tiaret, Saida, Tissemsilt, Naama, El Bayadh) 0.507 0.517 0.528 0.538 0.549 0.559 0.569 0.580 0.590 0.601 0.611 0.618 0.618 0.627 0.628 0.644 0.649 0.652 0.652 0.652
Nord Centre (Alger, Blida, Boumerdes, Tipaza, Bouira, Medea, Tizi-Ouzou, Bejaia, Chlef, Ain Defla) 0.550 0.560 0.570 0.581 0.591 0.601 0.611 0.621 0.630 0.640 0.650 0.656 0.654 0.662 0.664 0.683 0.689 0.693 0.693 0.694
Nord Est (Annaba, Constantine, Skikda, Jijel, Mila, Souk Ahras, El Tarf, Guelma) 0.527 0.539 0.551 0.562 0.574 0.586 0.599 0.612 0.624 0.637 0.650 0.659 0.660 0.671 0.668 0.682 0.683 0.680 0.676 0.671
Nord Ouest (Oran, Tlemcen, Mostaganem, Ain Temouchent, Relizane, Sidi Bel Abbes, Mascara) 0.498 0.509 0.520 0.531 0.542 0.553 0.565 0.577 0.588 0.600 0.612 0.619 0.621 0.630 0.632 0.650 0.656 0.659 0.659 0.659
Sud (Bechar, Tindouf, Adrar, Ghardaia, Biskra, El Oued, Ouargla, Tamanrasset,Illizi) 0.509 0.520 0.530 0.541 0.551 0.562 0.573 0.584 0.595 0.606 0.617 0.624 0.625 0.634 0.635 0.653 0.657 0.660 0.660 0.660
Angola (Africa)  
Total 0.521 0.523 0.553 0.553 0.551 0.551
Bengo 0.486 0.501 0.543 0.543 0.541 0.541
Benguela 0.487 0.476 0.490 0.491 0.489 0.489
Bie 0.436 0.438 0.467 0.467 0.465 0.465
Cabinda 0.600 0.613 0.655 0.656 0.654 0.653
Cunene 0.468 0.474 0.508 0.508 0.506 0.505
Huambo 0.467 0.472 0.504 0.504 0.502 0.502
Huila 0.473 0.466 0.484 0.484 0.483 0.482
Kuando Kubango 0.412 0.426 0.466 0.466 0.464 0.464
Kuanza Norte 0.452 0.460 0.496 0.496 0.494 0.494
Kuanza Sul 0.379 0.378 0.400 0.400 0.398 0.398
Luanda 0.642 0.643 0.675 0.676 0.674 0.674
Lunda Norte 0.432 0.439 0.472 0.472 0.470 0.470
Lunda Sul 0.476 0.493 0.540 0.540 0.538 0.537
Malange 0.480 0.486 0.521 0.521 0.519 0.519
Moxico 0.444 0.445 0.471 0.471 0.470 0.469
Namibe 0.537 0.534 0.559 0.559 0.557 0.557
Uige 0.478 0.474 0.497 0.497 0.495 0.494
Zaire 0.521 0.536 0.577 0.578 0.576 0.575
Argentina (America)  
Total 0.765 0.768 0.772 0.775 0.779 0.782 0.790 0.798 0.806 0.814 0.822 0.826 0.827 0.828 0.827 0.829 0.830 0.833 0.832 0.835
Catamarca, La Rioja, San Juan 0.765 0.768 0.772 0.775 0.779 0.782 0.790 0.798 0.806 0.814 0.822 0.826 0.828 0.829 0.828 0.830 0.831 0.833 0.832 0.835
Chaco, Formosa 0.746 0.749 0.752 0.756 0.759 0.762 0.770 0.777 0.785 0.792 0.800 0.803 0.805 0.806 0.805 0.807 0.808 0.810 0.809 0.812
Chubut, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego 0.771 0.775 0.778 0.782 0.785 0.789 0.797 0.805 0.814 0.822 0.830 0.836 0.837 0.838 0.837 0.839 0.840 0.843 0.842 0.845
City of Buenos Aires 0.809 0.812 0.814 0.817 0.819 0.822 0.828 0.835 0.841 0.848 0.854 0.858 0.859 0.860 0.859 0.861 0.862 0.865 0.864 0.868
Cordoba 0.767 0.770 0.774 0.777 0.781 0.784 0.792 0.800 0.807 0.815 0.823 0.826 0.827 0.828 0.827 0.829 0.830 0.833 0.832 0.835
Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones 0.747 0.750 0.754 0.757 0.761 0.764 0.772 0.780 0.788 0.796 0.804 0.810 0.811 0.812 0.811 0.813 0.815 0.819 0.820 0.823
Jujuy, Salta 0.758 0.761 0.764 0.768 0.771 0.774 0.781 0.788 0.796 0.803 0.810 0.813 0.815 0.816 0.815 0.817 0.818 0.820 0.819 0.822
La Pampa, San Luis, Mendoza 0.773 0.776 0.780 0.783 0.787 0.790 0.798 0.805 0.813 0.820 0.828 0.832 0.833 0.834 0.833 0.835 0.836 0.839 0.838 0.841
Rest of Buenos Aires 0.755 0.758 0.762 0.765 0.769 0.772 0.780 0.788 0.796 0.804 0.812 0.818 0.820 0.821 0.820 0.822 0.823 0.827 0.826 0.829
Santa Fe 0.782 0.785 0.788 0.792 0.795 0.798 0.804 0.810 0.817 0.823 0.829 0.832 0.834 0.835 0.834 0.836 0.837 0.839 0.838 0.841
Santiago del Estero, Tucuman 0.755 0.758 0.762 0.765 0.769 0.772 0.780 0.788 0.796 0.804 0.812 0.818 0.820 0.821 0.820 0.822 0.824 0.828 0.827 0.830
Armenia (Europe)  
Total 0.642 0.654 0.666 0.679 0.691 0.703 0.709 0.714 0.720 0.725 0.731 0.736 0.742 0.750 0.752 0.756 0.754 0.759 0.761 0.766
Aragatsotn 0.587 0.600 0.613 0.627 0.640 0.653 0.660 0.666 0.673 0.679 0.686 0.695 0.705 0.717 0.722 0.730 0.732 0.737 0.739 0.744
Ararat 0.614 0.625 0.637 0.648 0.660 0.671 0.676 0.681 0.686 0.691 0.696 0.702 0.710 0.719 0.723 0.729 0.729 0.734 0.736 0.741
Armavir 0.611 0.624 0.636 0.649 0.661 0.674 0.680 0.686 0.691 0.697 0.703 0.708 0.714 0.721 0.722 0.726 0.724 0.729 0.731 0.736
Gegharkunik 0.592 0.607 0.622 0.636 0.651 0.666 0.674 0.682 0.690 0.698 0.706 0.709 0.712 0.717 0.716 0.717 0.713 0.718 0.721 0.725
Kotayk 0.650 0.662 0.673 0.685 0.696 0.708 0.713 0.718 0.723 0.728 0.733 0.739 0.746 0.754 0.757 0.762 0.761 0.767 0.769 0.773
Lori 0.620 0.634 0.648 0.661 0.675 0.689 0.696 0.703 0.709 0.716 0.723 0.727 0.731 0.737 0.737 0.740 0.737 0.742 0.744 0.749
Shirak 0.650 0.660 0.670 0.679 0.689 0.699 0.702 0.705 0.708 0.711 0.714 0.721 0.729 0.739 0.743 0.749 0.749 0.755 0.757 0.761
Syunik 0.652 0.663 0.674 0.684 0.695 0.706 0.710 0.714 0.717 0.721 0.725 0.730 0.736 0.744 0.746 0.750 0.748 0.753 0.755 0.760
Tavush 0.614 0.627 0.640 0.652 0.665 0.678 0.684 0.690 0.697 0.703 0.709 0.716 0.723 0.732 0.736 0.741 0.741 0.746 0.748 0.753
Vayots Dzor 0.629 0.641 0.653 0.666 0.678 0.690 0.695 0.701 0.706 0.712 0.717 0.723 0.730 0.738 0.741 0.746 0.745 0.750 0.752 0.757
Yerevan 0.682 0.694 0.705 0.717 0.728 0.740 0.745 0.749 0.754 0.758 0.763 0.769 0.775 0.784 0.786 0.790 0.789 0.794 0.796 0.801
Australia (Asia/Pacific)  
Total 0.880 0.882 0.884 0.886 0.888 0.890 0.896 0.901 0.907 0.912 0.918 0.920 0.924 0.917 0.920 0.925 0.927 0.928 0.930 0.932
Australian Capital Territory 0.902 0.904 0.907 0.909 0.912 0.914 0.921 0.927 0.934 0.940 0.947 0.950 0.953 0.947 0.949 0.954 0.957 0.959 0.960 0.962
New South Wales 0.885 0.886 0.888 0.889 0.891 0.892 0.897 0.902 0.907 0.912 0.917 0.919 0.922 0.916 0.919 0.925 0.928 0.930 0.931 0.933
Northern Territory 0.857 0.859 0.862 0.864 0.867 0.869 0.877 0.884 0.892 0.899 0.907 0.906 0.910 0.909 0.913 0.919 0.920 0.922 0.924 0.926
Queensland 0.872 0.875 0.877 0.880 0.882 0.885 0.891 0.897 0.902 0.908 0.914 0.914 0.918 0.911 0.913 0.918 0.920 0.922 0.924 0.926
South Australia 0.871 0.873 0.875 0.877 0.879 0.881 0.886 0.891 0.897 0.902 0.907 0.909 0.911 0.906 0.908 0.914 0.915 0.917 0.919 0.920
Tasmania 0.854 0.856 0.859 0.861 0.864 0.866 0.871 0.876 0.880 0.885 0.890 0.891 0.892 0.886 0.889 0.894 0.896 0.898 0.899 0.901
Victoria 0.883 0.885 0.887 0.888 0.890 0.892 0.897 0.902 0.906 0.911 0.916 0.917 0.920 0.914 0.916 0.921 0.924 0.925 0.927 0.929
Western Australia 0.884 0.887 0.889 0.892 0.894 0.897 0.905 0.912 0.920 0.927 0.935 0.943 0.948 0.939 0.944 0.945 0.943 0.945 0.947 0.949
Austria (Europe)  
Total 0.815 0.818 0.820 0.823 0.825 0.828 0.840 0.851 0.863 0.874 0.886 0.881 0.883 0.887 0.901 0.897 0.900 0.901 0.905 0.903
Burgenland 0.769 0.771 0.774 0.776 0.779 0.781 0.793 0.806 0.818 0.831 0.843 0.839 0.837 0.845 0.857 0.858 0.858 0.863 0.865 0.865
Karnten 0.801 0.804 0.807 0.810 0.813 0.816 0.828 0.839 0.851 0.862 0.874 0.868 0.871 0.876 0.891 0.885 0.888 0.889 0.892 0.890
Niederosterreich 0.774 0.776 0.779 0.781 0.784 0.786 0.798 0.810 0.822 0.834 0.846 0.840 0.840 0.846 0.862 0.859 0.861 0.866 0.869 0.865
Oberosterreich 0.798 0.801 0.803 0.806 0.808 0.811 0.823 0.835 0.847 0.859 0.871 0.867 0.870 0.872 0.887 0.883 0.888 0.887 0.890 0.888
Salzburg 0.832 0.835 0.837 0.840 0.842 0.845 0.857 0.870 0.882 0.895 0.907 0.904 0.907 0.909 0.922 0.920 0.921 0.920 0.927 0.923
Steiermark 0.806 0.810 0.813 0.817 0.820 0.824 0.835 0.846 0.858 0.869 0.880 0.877 0.878 0.882 0.895 0.890 0.895 0.896 0.901 0.899
Tirol 0.827 0.830 0.833 0.835 0.838 0.841 0.852 0.863 0.873 0.884 0.895 0.892 0.896 0.899 0.910 0.907 0.911 0.915 0.920 0.915
Vorarlberg 0.799 0.801 0.804 0.806 0.809 0.811 0.822 0.834 0.845 0.857 0.868 0.866 0.869 0.871 0.888 0.885 0.883 0.886 0.890 0.885
Wien 0.857 0.860 0.863 0.865 0.868 0.871 0.881 0.890 0.900 0.909 0.919 0.914 0.915 0.917 0.929 0.924 0.926 0.926 0.925 0.928
Lighter numbers are estimates