Subnational HDI (v8.1)

Human Development
Subnational HDI
Subnational regions
All years

Subnational HDI

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
(Europe)  
Total 0.875 0.875 0.879 0.882 0.885 0.886 0.887 0.890 0.891 0.891 0.894 0.895 0.896 0.898 0.902 0.904 0.908 0.911 0.912 0.913 0.916 0.918 0.920 0.922 0.923 0.924 0.926 0.928 0.930 0.933 0.923 0.921 0.927
Alabama 0.837 0.837 0.841 0.844 0.847 0.848 0.850 0.852 0.853 0.854 0.855 0.856 0.858 0.860 0.865 0.866 0.869 0.872 0.873 0.873 0.876 0.878 0.880 0.882 0.883 0.883 0.884 0.879 0.880 0.882 0.872 0.871 0.877
Alaska 0.915 0.914 0.917 0.919 0.921 0.920 0.921 0.922 0.919 0.916 0.915 0.917 0.919 0.920 0.923 0.925 0.930 0.932 0.933 0.935 0.937 0.937 0.938 0.938 0.938 0.937 0.939 0.938 0.941 0.942 0.928 0.924 0.931
Arizona 0.876 0.875 0.878 0.881 0.883 0.883 0.884 0.886 0.888 0.888 0.890 0.891 0.891 0.894 0.896 0.899 0.903 0.907 0.906 0.905 0.908 0.909 0.911 0.911 0.911 0.910 0.910 0.909 0.910 0.912 0.903 0.900 0.906
Arkansas 0.836 0.837 0.840 0.843 0.847 0.848 0.850 0.852 0.852 0.853 0.855 0.855 0.857 0.860 0.864 0.866 0.869 0.870 0.872 0.873 0.876 0.878 0.880 0.882 0.884 0.883 0.884 0.884 0.885 0.885 0.875 0.874 0.880
California 0.882 0.882 0.885 0.887 0.890 0.890 0.891 0.893 0.895 0.896 0.899 0.899 0.901 0.904 0.908 0.911 0.915 0.919 0.920 0.920 0.923 0.925 0.927 0.930 0.931 0.933 0.936 0.940 0.941 0.943 0.934 0.930 0.935
Colorado 0.906 0.906 0.909 0.911 0.914 0.914 0.915 0.917 0.920 0.920 0.923 0.923 0.923 0.924 0.925 0.927 0.930 0.933 0.935 0.936 0.938 0.939 0.941 0.943 0.945 0.945 0.947 0.953 0.957 0.960 0.949 0.947 0.952
Connecticut 0.910 0.909 0.912 0.915 0.918 0.918 0.920 0.923 0.924 0.924 0.928 0.930 0.930 0.932 0.938 0.939 0.942 0.945 0.946 0.949 0.951 0.953 0.954 0.955 0.955 0.955 0.956 0.956 0.957 0.958 0.949 0.944 0.950
Delaware 0.894 0.894 0.898 0.901 0.904 0.905 0.907 0.909 0.913 0.914 0.915 0.916 0.916 0.916 0.918 0.919 0.922 0.924 0.924 0.928 0.930 0.932 0.933 0.934 0.936 0.936 0.938 0.927 0.930 0.931 0.919 0.916 0.922
District of Columbia 0.869 0.870 0.874 0.877 0.879 0.880 0.884 0.888 0.891 0.893 0.898 0.900 0.902 0.904 0.908 0.910 0.916 0.922 0.927 0.933 0.938 0.940 0.943 0.945 0.946 0.947 0.949 0.950 0.952 0.954 0.946 0.942 0.947
Florida 0.870 0.870 0.874 0.877 0.880 0.881 0.882 0.885 0.887 0.887 0.889 0.891 0.893 0.895 0.898 0.901 0.904 0.907 0.906 0.905 0.907 0.908 0.910 0.911 0.913 0.913 0.915 0.924 0.928 0.931 0.920 0.919 0.925
Georgia 0.858 0.858 0.862 0.866 0.869 0.871 0.873 0.876 0.878 0.879 0.882 0.883 0.883 0.886 0.889 0.892 0.894 0.896 0.896 0.896 0.899 0.901 0.902 0.904 0.906 0.907 0.909 0.905 0.908 0.910 0.900 0.899 0.905
Hawaii 0.902 0.902 0.905 0.908 0.910 0.911 0.912 0.914 0.912 0.911 0.913 0.914 0.915 0.918 0.923 0.925 0.929 0.932 0.933 0.934 0.937 0.938 0.940 0.942 0.942 0.943 0.947 0.948 0.950 0.954 0.943 0.941 0.947
Idaho 0.871 0.871 0.874 0.877 0.880 0.880 0.881 0.883 0.884 0.885 0.891 0.888 0.889 0.890 0.892 0.894 0.898 0.901 0.902 0.902 0.905 0.906 0.907 0.909 0.910 0.910 0.912 0.913 0.916 0.921 0.913 0.910 0.916
Illinois 0.881 0.881 0.884 0.887 0.890 0.891 0.893 0.896 0.897 0.897 0.899 0.901 0.902 0.905 0.909 0.911 0.915 0.919 0.920 0.921 0.925 0.927 0.929 0.930 0.931 0.931 0.933 0.934 0.937 0.938 0.927 0.926 0.932
Indiana 0.868 0.868 0.871 0.874 0.876 0.877 0.878 0.880 0.883 0.882 0.884 0.883 0.885 0.887 0.890 0.890 0.894 0.897 0.899 0.898 0.903 0.905 0.906 0.909 0.910 0.909 0.910 0.905 0.907 0.908 0.897 0.897 0.903
Iowa 0.883 0.883 0.887 0.890 0.893 0.894 0.895 0.897 0.897 0.896 0.899 0.899 0.901 0.904 0.909 0.911 0.914 0.918 0.918 0.919 0.922 0.925 0.928 0.930 0.932 0.932 0.934 0.928 0.930 0.930 0.919 0.917 0.923
Kansas 0.888 0.887 0.890 0.893 0.895 0.896 0.897 0.898 0.899 0.898 0.899 0.899 0.900 0.901 0.903 0.904 0.909 0.913 0.915 0.915 0.918 0.921 0.922 0.924 0.925 0.924 0.926 0.925 0.927 0.929 0.918 0.915 0.921
Kentucky 0.839 0.840 0.844 0.847 0.851 0.852 0.854 0.857 0.858 0.858 0.858 0.859 0.860 0.862 0.866 0.868 0.871 0.873 0.875 0.876 0.880 0.882 0.884 0.886 0.887 0.886 0.888 0.881 0.882 0.883 0.874 0.873 0.879
Louisiana 0.848 0.848 0.851 0.854 0.857 0.858 0.860 0.862 0.863 0.862 0.862 0.864 0.865 0.867 0.871 0.874 0.880 0.880 0.882 0.886 0.891 0.889 0.891 0.890 0.892 0.891 0.891 0.885 0.887 0.888 0.877 0.875 0.881
Maine 0.873 0.873 0.877 0.880 0.884 0.885 0.886 0.888 0.889 0.890 0.893 0.894 0.895 0.897 0.901 0.901 0.904 0.907 0.908 0.910 0.913 0.914 0.916 0.917 0.919 0.920 0.922 0.928 0.930 0.934 0.926 0.923 0.929
Maryland 0.884 0.884 0.887 0.890 0.893 0.894 0.896 0.898 0.900 0.900 0.902 0.905 0.906 0.909 0.914 0.916 0.920 0.923 0.925 0.928 0.932 0.934 0.936 0.937 0.938 0.938 0.940 0.947 0.948 0.950 0.939 0.936 0.942
Massachusetts 0.901 0.901 0.905 0.908 0.911 0.912 0.914 0.917 0.918 0.919 0.924 0.925 0.926 0.928 0.932 0.934 0.938 0.942 0.944 0.946 0.950 0.953 0.955 0.955 0.956 0.957 0.959 0.959 0.961 0.963 0.955 0.950 0.956
Michigan 0.873 0.873 0.877 0.880 0.884 0.885 0.886 0.889 0.889 0.890 0.891 0.891 0.893 0.895 0.898 0.899 0.901 0.904 0.903 0.901 0.906 0.909 0.911 0.913 0.914 0.915 0.917 0.915 0.917 0.918 0.910 0.907 0.913
Minnesota 0.901 0.900 0.904 0.907 0.909 0.910 0.912 0.914 0.916 0.915 0.919 0.920 0.921 0.925 0.929 0.931 0.933 0.935 0.937 0.937 0.941 0.944 0.946 0.948 0.950 0.950 0.952 0.955 0.957 0.958 0.948 0.945 0.951
Mississippi 0.824 0.824 0.827 0.830 0.832 0.833 0.835 0.837 0.838 0.838 0.839 0.840 0.841 0.844 0.847 0.848 0.852 0.856 0.859 0.860 0.862 0.863 0.866 0.868 0.868 0.867 0.868 0.862 0.862 0.863 0.853 0.852 0.858
Missouri 0.870 0.869 0.873 0.876 0.879 0.879 0.881 0.884 0.885 0.884 0.886 0.886 0.887 0.889 0.892 0.892 0.895 0.897 0.900 0.901 0.904 0.905 0.907 0.909 0.910 0.909 0.911 0.908 0.910 0.911 0.901 0.898 0.904
Montana 0.875 0.875 0.878 0.881 0.884 0.885 0.886 0.888 0.889 0.888 0.889 0.890 0.891 0.894 0.898 0.900 0.904 0.909 0.910 0.912 0.916 0.918 0.919 0.919 0.919 0.919 0.920 0.924 0.926 0.930 0.921 0.917 0.924
Nebraska 0.889 0.889 0.892 0.895 0.898 0.899 0.900 0.902 0.902 0.901 0.903 0.904 0.905 0.909 0.912 0.913 0.917 0.920 0.922 0.925 0.930 0.933 0.933 0.935 0.937 0.936 0.938 0.934 0.936 0.938 0.927 0.924 0.931
Nevada 0.883 0.883 0.885 0.888 0.890 0.890 0.891 0.892 0.892 0.891 0.892 0.891 0.890 0.891 0.896 0.898 0.902 0.903 0.903 0.902 0.905 0.906 0.906 0.906 0.906 0.907 0.908 0.910 0.912 0.916 0.905 0.904 0.910
New Hampshire 0.895 0.895 0.898 0.902 0.905 0.906 0.908 0.910 0.912 0.911 0.914 0.915 0.916 0.918 0.921 0.923 0.926 0.930 0.931 0.934 0.938 0.940 0.942 0.943 0.944 0.945 0.949 0.959 0.961 0.963 0.955 0.951 0.956
New Jersey 0.892 0.892 0.896 0.899 0.902 0.903 0.906 0.908 0.909 0.909 0.913 0.915 0.918 0.921 0.925 0.927 0.931 0.934 0.936 0.937 0.940 0.940 0.943 0.945 0.945 0.945 0.946 0.950 0.951 0.952 0.942 0.938 0.943
New Mexico 0.871 0.870 0.873 0.876 0.878 0.879 0.880 0.882 0.881 0.881 0.882 0.883 0.884 0.886 0.890 0.890 0.892 0.894 0.896 0.897 0.898 0.900 0.901 0.902 0.904 0.902 0.902 0.888 0.889 0.890 0.880 0.878 0.884
New York 0.884 0.884 0.888 0.891 0.895 0.896 0.898 0.902 0.904 0.905 0.909 0.912 0.913 0.915 0.920 0.924 0.928 0.930 0.931 0.934 0.938 0.940 0.943 0.944 0.945 0.944 0.945 0.944 0.945 0.946 0.936 0.932 0.937
North Carolina 0.857 0.858 0.862 0.865 0.869 0.870 0.872 0.875 0.876 0.877 0.879 0.881 0.882 0.884 0.888 0.890 0.895 0.897 0.899 0.900 0.903 0.905 0.906 0.908 0.909 0.910 0.912 0.907 0.910 0.913 0.903 0.902 0.908
North Dakota 0.874 0.873 0.877 0.880 0.883 0.884 0.885 0.887 0.890 0.888 0.891 0.894 0.898 0.902 0.905 0.908 0.913 0.918 0.924 0.928 0.934 0.939 0.946 0.947 0.947 0.946 0.947 0.939 0.941 0.942 0.931 0.928 0.934
Ohio 0.873 0.873 0.876 0.879 0.882 0.883 0.885 0.887 0.889 0.888 0.890 0.890 0.891 0.893 0.896 0.897 0.900 0.902 0.903 0.903 0.907 0.910 0.913 0.915 0.916 0.916 0.917 0.913 0.914 0.915 0.905 0.902 0.908
Oklahoma 0.861 0.860 0.863 0.865 0.867 0.867 0.868 0.870 0.869 0.868 0.870 0.872 0.872 0.873 0.876 0.878 0.882 0.884 0.886 0.886 0.888 0.891 0.895 0.897 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.895 0.897 0.900 0.888 0.886 0.892
Oregon 0.883 0.882 0.885 0.887 0.890 0.890 0.891 0.893 0.894 0.893 0.897 0.896 0.897 0.900 0.906 0.907 0.913 0.917 0.921 0.923 0.928 0.931 0.931 0.931 0.932 0.934 0.937 0.933 0.938 0.941 0.933 0.932 0.938
Pennsylvania 0.871 0.871 0.875 0.878 0.882 0.883 0.885 0.887 0.889 0.889 0.891 0.893 0.894 0.896 0.900 0.902 0.905 0.910 0.912 0.914 0.918 0.919 0.921 0.923 0.924 0.925 0.927 0.930 0.933 0.935 0.925 0.922 0.928
Rhode Island 0.873 0.873 0.877 0.881 0.884 0.885 0.886 0.888 0.889 0.889 0.891 0.894 0.896 0.899 0.904 0.907 0.910 0.911 0.911 0.913 0.916 0.919 0.922 0.925 0.927 0.928 0.930 0.933 0.935 0.939 0.930 0.928 0.934
South Carolina 0.842 0.842 0.846 0.850 0.853 0.855 0.857 0.860 0.861 0.861 0.863 0.865 0.866 0.869 0.872 0.874 0.877 0.881 0.882 0.883 0.886 0.889 0.891 0.893 0.895 0.895 0.897 0.897 0.898 0.901 0.890 0.888 0.894
South Dakota 0.868 0.868 0.871 0.875 0.878 0.879 0.881 0.883 0.886 0.886 0.890 0.892 0.898 0.900 0.904 0.905 0.909 0.914 0.918 0.921 0.924 0.928 0.928 0.929 0.929 0.929 0.930 0.930 0.932 0.934 0.925 0.923 0.929
Tennessee 0.848 0.848 0.852 0.855 0.858 0.859 0.861 0.864 0.866 0.865 0.867 0.867 0.869 0.871 0.875 0.876 0.880 0.882 0.884 0.885 0.888 0.891 0.894 0.896 0.897 0.897 0.899 0.895 0.897 0.899 0.888 0.887 0.893
Texas 0.867 0.867 0.870 0.873 0.876 0.876 0.878 0.880 0.881 0.880 0.882 0.883 0.883 0.884 0.888 0.889 0.893 0.898 0.899 0.900 0.903 0.906 0.909 0.913 0.914 0.915 0.916 0.910 0.913 0.915 0.902 0.901 0.907
Utah 0.898 0.898 0.900 0.903 0.905 0.905 0.905 0.907 0.907 0.906 0.907 0.908 0.907 0.908 0.912 0.914 0.919 0.923 0.923 0.923 0.925 0.927 0.929 0.930 0.932 0.933 0.935 0.927 0.931 0.935 0.926 0.925 0.931
Vermont 0.881 0.881 0.885 0.888 0.891 0.893 0.894 0.896 0.897 0.898 0.901 0.904 0.906 0.909 0.914 0.916 0.919 0.921 0.924 0.926 0.930 0.933 0.935 0.937 0.938 0.938 0.940 0.947 0.949 0.952 0.943 0.939 0.945
Virginia 0.879 0.879 0.883 0.886 0.889 0.890 0.892 0.895 0.897 0.897 0.900 0.902 0.903 0.906 0.910 0.914 0.917 0.920 0.922 0.924 0.927 0.929 0.931 0.932 0.933 0.934 0.936 0.942 0.944 0.946 0.935 0.933 0.939
Washington 0.904 0.903 0.906 0.909 0.912 0.912 0.913 0.915 0.917 0.917 0.918 0.916 0.917 0.918 0.920 0.923 0.927 0.931 0.933 0.933 0.936 0.937 0.939 0.941 0.942 0.944 0.947 0.953 0.956 0.959 0.951 0.947 0.952
West Virginia 0.834 0.834 0.838 0.841 0.844 0.846 0.847 0.850 0.851 0.851 0.853 0.854 0.855 0.856 0.860 0.862 0.864 0.866 0.869 0.871 0.874 0.876 0.877 0.878 0.880 0.879 0.880 0.873 0.876 0.877 0.866 0.864 0.870
Wisconsin 0.884 0.884 0.887 0.890 0.893 0.894 0.896 0.898 0.899 0.899 0.901 0.902 0.904 0.906 0.910 0.912 0.915 0.918 0.919 0.920 0.923 0.926 0.928 0.930 0.932 0.931 0.933 0.932 0.935 0.936 0.925 0.923 0.929
Wyoming 0.896 0.896 0.899 0.902 0.904 0.905 0.906 0.907 0.908 0.907 0.909 0.912 0.912 0.914 0.917 0.919 0.927 0.930 0.932 0.934 0.937 0.938 0.937 0.938 0.938 0.937 0.937 0.940 0.942 0.943 0.933 0.930 0.936